Tag - business

Social networking sites: you don’t own the community

Social media is huge. Community-building is in. And web 2.0 is the chariot of fire that’s going to take us all to web/business/marketing nirvana.

Rigghhht …

A couple of years ago my company introduced a quasi-Mahon methodology for our sales force. It’s a way of finding out what the client wants, and then presenting an exact solution that meets his or her needs. One of the things I remember from the training they gave the marketing and leadership groups before implementing the program was this:

“Intent counts more than technique.”

In other words, you can mess up on the technique a little if your heart’s in the right place. You can miss a word now and then as long as you’re really, truly, trying to meet your clients’ needs.

But it doesn’t go the other way.

You can’t screw up the intent but have great technique, and hope that everything will be fine. Because people will find you out. If you’re just a money-hungry commission-seeking sales machine, sooner or later it will catch up with you. Sooner or later your clients will be ticked off that you sold them product they don’t need, that you played footsies with the truth, that you don’t really care about their needs and goals.

This is true in the web 2.0 social networking world too.

That came to mind when I read The Facebook Lesson. The Facebook lesson is that the owners aren’t the owners … they’re the sponsors. They pay the bills, and they reap the lion’s share of the profits. But they don’t own the community. And if they ever start feeling like they do … there won’t be a community for long.

As we were settling in for a chat earlier this year with Threadless co-founder Jake Nickell so we could profile his company for Citizen Marketers, Jake said something that stopped us cold: “Our community could destroy us if they wanted to.”

. . .

During our chat, Jake was still a bit shaken from what had happened several days earlier. While redesigning the site, he accidentally deleted a good part of the content created by the community. Poof, it was gone and unrecoverable. Jake feared the worst: a community so angry that it would harm the company.

The Threadless community did NOT destroy the company … Nickell had the right intent. His technique – at least in this one case – sucked. Hard. But his heart was in the right place. And so the community accepted the error – and even helped them recover from it.

Threadless knew their “business” was all about the people who participated.

Contrst that with Facebook’s recent privacy gaffe. It doesn’t help Facebook when the inevitable mea culpa comes with a paternalistic “calm down.”

The point: the community is in charge. If you don’t like that, don’t start a social networking site. Don’t try to build a community in your own image.

Go sell tires instead.

[tags] social, media, social networking, web 2.0, myspace, facebook, threadless, community, participation, john koetsier [/tags]

Netscape’s Calacanis has the last laugh?

A couple of months ago I thought the new Netscape was doomed.

Jason Calacanis of Weblogs Inc. fame was taking a grand old dame of online news and giving her a social news facelift: lifting the everyone’s-an-editor philosophy from Digg and delicious and transforming an informative-if-stodgy site into what I saw as a wanna-be web 2.0-ish social media site.

Then he raided the Digg, Newsvine, Reddit larder: promising their top contributers cash for posting news to Netscape instead. Reaction was fairly vociferously negative from Digg and others.

Some thought it would never work. Others thought it was just smart business, including Scott Karp and Nicholas Carr.

I’m starting to think they might be right. And the recent tempest in a Digg teacup over the Digg algorithm adds fuel to that fire.

Due to a widespread perception that Digg is controlled by a small but influential cabal of users, Kevin Rose announced that Digg is changing its front page algorithm. Which promptly touched off a super-user rebellion … and interesting reflections on what a Digg without top users would look like. Top Digg users removed their user icons in protest.

All of which makes Calacanis’ Netscape moves look good: user-focused, friendly to the super-user, and appreciative of top contributors. Add to that increased traffic of late, and things are looking good.

I think that what we’ve seen recently from the Netscape.com team is that the way to win online is to learn: learn fast, adapt, keep learning … and make changes based on what you’re learning. Adapt faster than your competition, and you’re more likely to win.

Which is precisely what Calacanis has brought to Netscape.

Of course, this is not really the last laugh. It’s not even the 7th inning stretch.

But it is a good indication that Calcanis is more clueful than widely given credit for, knows where he’s going, and can take what many thought was a moribund Netscape web property to a new promised land.

[tags] calacanis, netscape, digg, reddit, social media, news [/tags]

Is your ad YouTube-worthy?

It sucks when your company gets youtubed. Or does it?

Sometimes you want to be youtubed:

And if you don’t suck, good things can happen.

Now, whether that ad will actually sell anything I haven’t a clue. But it sure made thousands and thousands of people sit up and take notice.

And you can’t really sell anything if you don’t get noticed, can you?

[tags] ads, youtube, youtubed, advertising, attention, john koetsier [/tags]

The long winding trail of a Mac shareware app

I’ve had Apimac Timer on my computer for probably over a year.

I downloaded it as shareware months and months ago to handle a tiny, almost incidental need I had for timing software on my Mac. I used it and forgot it.

Fastforward 13 months.

I’m doing some major business process re-engineering. Need timing software. Don’t wear a watch. What am I going to do? A lightbulb appears over my head: Apimac Timer.

So today I bought it. It’s only $15, but it solves a need I have in the right way, right now.

Moral of the story? Never give up on your customers.

Sometimes they just spend an awful long time in your funnel before dropping out the bottom.

[tags] business, leads, shareware, mac, apimac, timer, sales, funnel, john koetsier [/tags]

Rent-a-community

Yerch. This is ugly.

If you don’t have a community, you can now buy one.

Forums at your company site slow? No comments on your blog? No problem: you can get 100 posts for only $24.50. And 700 posts for only $145!

Astroturf, fake virtual communities … where will it end?

The good thing is, something like this will never be successful in the long term. It’s just not sustainable.

I hope.

[tags] astroturf, community, social media, forums, paid posts, john koetsier [/tags]

Project – need RoR alpha geek

I have an upcoming project that I need a developer for … a Ruby on Rails alpha geek.

It’s cool, it’s hip, it’s simple, and it’s profound.

What’s it about? I’m keeping it under my hat for a bit longer. Here’s one clue: everyone is doing aggregators wrong.

If you’re a RoR geek, let’s chat.

[tags] RoR, ruby on rails, project, job, john koetsier [/tags]

The pen is not mightier than the sword

… if your product is a sword, of course.

I subscribe to Bencivenga Bullets – Gary Bencivenga’s occasionally-updated marketing and copyrighting secrets. Just to continue the theme that marketing is not the solution to selling all the crappy products in the world, Gary says:

A gifted product is mightier than a gifted pen.

Reminds me of something at Bokardo:

Our initial reaction, usually a superficial one based solely on looks, is vaporized upon use. If it doesn’t work well, then no matter how impressive your graphics are, it doesn’t matter. (think about all of the graphic design done for American-made cars)

So, as a graphic designer, make sure that you work on stuff that has the potential to work well!

So, as a social media marketing, don’t hitch your horse to the wrong cart. There’s nothing worse than failing for all the wrong reasons.

[tags] bokardo, bencivenga, marketing, social media, PR, copywriting, john koetsier [/tags]

Marketing and the manuals

What matters more … existing clients, or prospective clients?

Can you tell by comparing the amount of money spent on brochures (prospective clients) and manuals (existing clients)?

Kathy Sierra wondered why marketing (and the big marketing $$$) doesn’t have more do with the manuals … the drab 1-color pieces that clients get after purchase. Darren Barefoot says: keep marketing away at all costs. And this was my take on it – agreeing with Kathy, and suggesting some reasons why new clients take precedence in most organizations.

Who’s right?

The funny thing is: I guarantee that if you get these two people in the room, they will agree. Kathy will say that manuals should be clearly written and free of exageration and falsehood. Darren will say that manuals should have a lot more attention and dollars.

I understood her article in the context of a previous one: Are your users stuck in “P” mode, in which she argued that most manuals focus on the wrong thing.

Most manuals focus on how to operate the tool … not on how to achieve what you bought the tool for. For example, the high-end digital camera that you bought tells you all about how to set shutter speed and focal length … and not a word about why you would actually want to do that, when you will want to adjust those parameters, and what effect it will have on your photos.

In other words, the manual is about the camera, not photography. It’s about the product, not the activity.

That’s the context in which I understand her saying: the amount of energy and resources that go into marketing a product should also go into explaining the use of the product.

That just makes sense.

And that’s where marketing can help … because marketing is always (or should always) be focused on the reasons why a person would buy a particular product.

[tags] kathy sierra, darren barefoot, passionate users, marketing, manuals, john koetsier [/tags]

Horses, water, and social media

The benefits of social media and business blogging are not immediately apparent to all.

I recently received an email from an Ausssie who’s trying to convince a client to open up. Names changed to protect his privacy … and his relationship with his client! Also, I’ve done some very slight editing for clarity.

Hey John,

I enjoy reading your blog – your Increase your IQ: blog article caught my attention. We too have been inspired by the Stormhoek example which has been on my radar screen for some time now, and have also been trying to get corporates interested in leveraging the blogosphere …

We (name deleted) recently won a small project with (large Australian company – name deleted). We found a small group of bloggers based on geographic location and invited them to the launch party of a new brand … and … we are now endeavouring to get (the large Australian company) to have a link on their web site to all the bloggers/podcasters.

But we have found it difficult to convince (large Australian company) to do this – full marks for getting the project started but now it’s on the way it seems (to date anyway) they lack the ‘will’ to finish the job!

That, of course, is always great fun for consultants and outsourced talent: a hanging, incomplete project that the client seems to have forgotten.

My reply:

Hi Paul,

Can be tough, hey? Horse and water come to mind.

Reality is: if the client doesn’t get it, you’re probably wasting your time. Because then even if they do it they’ll do it as a tactic or as an episode … not as a new way of doing business and communicating and seeking input and telling people who care what they’re doing.

Hope everything goes well for you. I have a few buddies in Australia, on the Perth side. Where are you?

At this point, it’s probably better not to dip your toes in the social media water than to jump in and then find out that it’s way too cold, the currents are unfamiliar, and besides, you really like your old swimming hole much better anyways.

Authenticity (or lack thereof) will surface … and the social media sphere is extremely hostile to fakery, old-style marketing, or just simple BS.

Why existing clients don’t matter (as much)

Kathy Sierra makes me gag.

How can one person have so many great ideas that (once she’s said them) seem like the commonest of common sense? I’m envious.

Why do so many companies treat potential users so much better than existing users? Think about it. The brochure is a thing of beauty, while the user manual is a thing of boredom. The brochure gets the big budget while the manual gets the big index. What if we stopped making the docs we give away for free SO much nicer than the ones the user paid for? What if instead of seducing potential users to buy, we seduced existing users to learn?

Let’s take the whole damn ad/marketing budget and move it over to product manuals and support. Let’s put our money where our users are. If we’re in it for the short term, then sure–it makes sense to do everything to get a new user, while doing as little as possible once we’ve got them. But if we’re really in it for the long haul–for customer retention and loyal users–then shouldn’t we be using all that graphic design and pro writing talent for the people we care about the most? Our users?

The answer, of course, is no.

In spite of common sense … in spite of the fact that the cost of winning new clients is much higher than satisfying the ones you have … in spite of the fact that it is in a company’s best interests to ensure that clients are getting full value from their products.

Why? Many companies ARE in it for the short term. That’s not what they’ll SAY, of course. But it is what they’ll DO. And behavior is a much better predictor of belief than language.

  • Sales leaders want to know how much they’ll sell next month.
  • Investors are asking: what have you done for me lately?
  • Wall Street is looking for next quarters’ results, not 2 or 3 or even 4 quarters from now.
  • C-level executive compensation – and bonus plans throughout an organization – are built on short-term results.
  • Sales consultants begin their year assuming most/all of their existing clients will stay in that category.

How do you fix it?

Short of rejecting Wall Street and taking your company private, I don’t know if there’s a good answer. Here’s a few I think might help. Feel free to add more on your blog.

  • Focus on annual results over quarterly results
  • Compensate based on client longevity instead of “capture”
  • Start your sales strategy plans with existing clients, not prospective clients
  • Commission sales people on how well clients use your products, not just how often they sell
  • ???

The truth is: to most organizations, existing users/clients are less important than new ones. At least, if you go by behavior.

And frankly, behavior is what counts.

[tags] users, clients, kathy sierra, sales, marketing, manuals, john koetsier [/tags]

The long tail wags best online

I started this post about 3 months ago.

The paradox of choice – why more is less is a great video of Barry Schwarz talking at Google about his research on choice. His counter-intuitive result was that more choice leads to less satisfaction.

More products, less happiness. More options, more stress. It’s fascinating – check it out here:

But I didn’t publish the post … something was missing. Now I know what.

I’m currently reading Chris Anderson’s The Long Tail. He mentions this Schwarz’ research too. But the follow-up tells the real story.

The problem is not too much choice. The problem is too little help.

Online, more help is easy. Top 10 lists. Recommended by lists. People who bought this also bought that. Affinities. Reviews. Owner blurbs.

Offlline, all that is missing – so choice is hard. Without guides, we miss the path, and it’s stressful.

Which is why the long tail wags best online.

[tags] long tail, barry schwarz, paradox of choice, poverty of help, chris anderson, google video, john koetsier [/tags]

Google @ school

I hate to say I knew it would happen, but 3-4 months ago I put together this strategy map of where I thought Google was heading.

I focused on education because I work for an education company. But this will happen in the corporate world too.


(click for a larger PDF)

Google will offer an integrated suite of single sign-on private labeled applications in all of these areas, and more:

All roads lead to Rome? All roads lead to Google.

If anyone is still wondering why Microsoft increased their projected R&D spend enormously just a few months ago, you can stop. Now you know.

Private label Google apps (for education, too)

Private label Google apps are here … for business and education:

In other words, you can package up Google’s apps under your own label and distribute them for free. Currently, for education, this is limited to email, calendaring, and IM, but more are coming.

(Education is near and dear to my heart, because that’s the area my company focuses on.)

What this means is that any provider of basic technology services to education will have to work hard – very hard – to sell them to schools and districts. That includes features like word processing, spreadsheets, web authoring, presentations, you name it. Not just the standard email and calendar.

Writely, Google Spreadsheets, Blogger, Google Page Creator, Gmail, Google Calendar … these are all coming, but these are just the beginning.

Sucks for Microsoft, maybe, but more than that: sucks for lots of web 2.0 application companies. It’s not necessarily deadly for them, but it is a competitor, and a tough one.

The one challenge in education: currently most of these apps are ad-supported. And that’s obviously Google’s long-term strategy. So ad-phobic educators will look for alternatives.

This reminds me of what Nicholas Carr recently wrote about: the death of IT as competitive advantage (because of ubiquity). In a different, nasty way that might come true: in the long term educational technology vendors will have a very hard time competing with free.

Written from my (free) Gmail account …

[tags] google, apps, private label, writely, spreadsheets, gmail, calendar, page creator, blogger, free, nicholas carr, john koetsier, death of IT [/tags]

Increase your IQ: blog

I’m trying to present business blogging as an opportunity to understand the marketplace at an unmentionable (as yet) company. Saw this today:

For us at Stormhoek, the blogosphere is useful as an idea incubator. Why? Because if you say something interesting, people talk about it. If you say something dull, people ignore it. And we take what we learn from interacting with other bloggers, and apply it to the more mundane world of supermarket aisles and wine importers. The new label designs initiative came directly out of this.

The blogosphere doesn’t get us sales, but it makes us much smarter salesmen.

Whoa. Makes me sit up and think.

Blogging has made me smarter – people know things I don’t, and they’re interacting with me here, and other places in the blogosphere. You know things I don’t, and you’re interacting with me right now – you’re making me smarter. (Hopefully, I’m not having the opposite effect on you!)

Now to bring that to the enterprise.

Imagine that: smarter companies. Clueful corporations. Marketing that doesn’t suck. Products that don’t bore.

Whoa. Now that would be different.

[tags] smarter, blogs, blogging, business blogging, corporate, marketing, conversations, gaping void, hugh macleod, john koetsier [/tags]

Kiko: who’s having the last laugh now?

This whole past week we’ve been hearing that Kiko being eBayed was:

Well, looks like the people behind Kiko are having the last laugh: Kiko sold for over a quarter of a million dollars.

Let’s put that in perspective: 2 guys, a year, and $50,000 investment. Not too shabby? Not too shabby!

[ update: Scoble agrees ]

Why Google is your brand

How many companies know that to smart technical web people, their brand is what Google says it is?

I’m reading Chris Anderson’s The Long Tail right now, and this paragraph jumped out at me:

For a generation of customers used to doing their buying research via search engine, a company’s brand is not what the company says it is, but what Google says it is. The new tastemakers are us. Word of mouth is now a public conversation, carried in blog comments and customer reviews, exhaustively collated and measured. The ants have megaphones.

You know and I know may know it … but so many people in our organizations don’t get it yet. Give them this book – it’ll help. As Goethe said, “a good book is as an axe to a frozen lake.”

Crack that ice!

[tags] long tail, chris anderson, goethe, google, blogs, word of mouth, john koetsier [/tags]

Hard is good

OK, it’s Seth Godin day at bizhack again. In case you’re not aware, it’s really, really good to have an incredibly hard job. Even when it sucks.

Here’s why:

. . . the fact that it’s difficult and unpredictable is the best thing that’s happened to you all day. Because if it were any other way, there’d be no profit in it. The reason people bother to go windsurfing is that the challenge makes it interesting. The driving force that gets people to pay a specialist is because their disease is unpredictable or hard to diagnose. The reason we’re here is to solve the hard problems.

The next time you’re tempted to vilify a particularly obnoxious customer or agency or search engine, realize that this failed interaction is the best thing that’s happened to you all day long. Without them, you’d be easily replaceable.

I knew there was a reason I keep bashing my head against the wall!

[tags] seth godin, hard, difficult, good, business, marketing, john koetsier [/tags]

Paris & YouTube: not hot?

I subscribe to LabelNetwork‘s Global Youth Culture weekly emails on pop culture. In this week’s was an interesting take on the recent YouTube and Paris Hilton mashup:

Even though Warner Brothers’ head of new media, Robin Bechtel, thinks that YouTube and Paris Hilton are both “pop culture phenomena” and therefore are meant for each other, it’s questionable if they really understand who’s on the site and just why it’s popular. Not to mention how over people are of Paris, and therefore by having her as the first spokesperson, appears woefully out-of-touch.

More details here.

LabelNetworks is fairly 1.0 in terms of the web, but they are incredibly hip to emerging teen and 20-something culture. Interesting.

[tags] paris hilton, youtube, culture, pop, music, video, labelnetwork, john koetsier [/tags]

Beyond stock options: troublesome signs at Apple

I’ve been reading Applepeels lately, and it’s not pleasant. Not, at least, if you care about Apple and its success.

Applepeels is David Sobotta’s recollections of a 20-year career with Apple Computer culminating in Director of Federal Sales. He paints a portrait of an organization that is seriously flawed, at times unethical, and unbalanced – at least, the sales arm of Apple. He doesn’t sensationalize, however; he seems to be simply telling it like it is.

Apple, of course, is currently embroiled in stock options irregularities. The good news is the company reported the problems itself. The bad news is that the rot seems to go deeper than just a few bad decisions.

While I wouldn’t be surprised if the options mess blows over with not-too-severe results, the fact that it’s delaying Apple’s Nasdaq filing is certainly not a good sign.

The real problem, though, might be Apple’s corporate culture:

Anyone who has worked at Apple, if they are honest and can detach themselves from the situation knows that Apple has accorded their vice presidents a special status to do pretty much what they please as long as they tell Steve what he wants to hear and the numbers don’t look especially bleak.

That’s obviously a very dangerous tradition.

[tags] apple, stock, options, steve jobs, nasdaq, john koetsier [/tags]

From email to RSS: eBay and Paypal scam spam

I never, never, never open an email that claims to be from either eBay or Paypal.

Why?

Simple – I get about 3 scam spams supposedly from eBay or Paypal every single day. Every single day.

So I’ll never open another. The scams are just too good. They look like the site they claim to be from. They use the same language as the site they claim to be from. Only if you check very, very careful, by examining the actual URL they propose to take you to will you be able to see if they are scam spams.

You can usually only do that by examing the source of the email – or by clicking to copy the URL of the site they are linking to, and then pasting it somewhere. Both of these are beyond average users, and they’re too much of a PITA for me to do so regularly.

So: if you’re eBay or Paypal, what do you do?

Good question – sucks to be them.

I’m not sure I have the answer. But I wonder if it has to do with feeds.

Not too many years ago, aside from email, the only way a site could inform its visitors of a change or news item was to post it on the site. That might work for continuous, repeat users – if they happen to see it. But it’s not a good solution for people who visit once a month or even less.

Now, however, we have RSS. Now eBay and Paypal – or any website – could notify me of a personalized feed, just for me, whenever I sign up or log in.

I could put that feed in my reader, bloglines, or a desktop equivalent, and be notified whenever there are service issues, or important site news. And I’d get that notification even though I only visit eBay, Paypal, or XYZ site once a month, more or less.

There are issues with this: would people sign up for the feed? And, if they did, would companies ruin it by stuffing it with marketing nonsense? If so, people would soon delete the feed.

But I think it’s worth an option. Because the only other way for eBay or Paypal to get in touch with me today is a personal phone call.

And I don’t think they want to do that.

. . .
. . .

Other blogs referencing Paypal/eBay scams
Trabaca, countably infinite, Digg (and the site referenced: Paypalscam), Tribe, PowerSellerKing.

[tags] ebay, paypal, scam, spam, rss, feed, john koetsier [/tags]

Media, PR, News, and Apple

It’s always interesting to see how the media react to news. Case in point: Apple’s recent China labor issues.

If you didn’t hear, a report titled iPod City was released in early June, alleging that there were significant violations of acceptable labor conditions in the Chinese plant that produces iPods. Apple promised to investigate, and yesterday released a report on the findings.

What I find fascinating is the reporting spin that news organizations put on this story. Here, from Macsurfer, are a selection of the relevant headlines. Suffice it to say that people will have significantly different opinions of what’s going on depending on where they read about it.

News around the web

  • Apple Finds No Forced Labor at iPod Factory in South China
    New York Times

  • Apple admits excessive iPod hours
    BBC

  • Apple Says Probe Finds No Serious Labor Violations at iPod Factory in China
    Associated Press

  • Apple audit finds factory violations in China: Firm vows to fix problems at iPod suppliers
    San Jose Mercury News

  • Apple releases iPod factory audit results
    Ars Technica

  • Apple to partner with Foxconn on labor conditions
    DigiTimes

  • Apple Finds Few Violations at Chinese iPod Factory
    IDG News Service

  • Apple shows transparency in China iPod factory audit
    E-consultancy

  • Apple releases results of iPod factory probe
    AppleInsider

  • Apple: Foxconn Violated Overtime Rules
    The Mac Observer

  • Apple work code broken at supplier’s China plant
    Reuters

You’d almost think they’re talking about a different story. Or at least, that the facts are different. I guess it depends what you want to focus on: mostly good, or the few violations that they did find.

Of course, “mostly good” in a Chinese factory is probably enough to make most of us soft, coddled North Americans and Europeans running screaming home to mommy.

. . .
. . .

One critical difference
The Ars Technical and AppleInsider stories link right to Apple’s report. Not so at the NY Times, the AP, the Beeb, or Reuters. You get news from us, they seem to be saying. I wonder if they do a good soup Nazi?

That’s one key reason I get my news from the blogosphere.

[tags] apple, china, sweatshop, ipod, news, PR, public relations, coverage, bias, headlines, john koetsier [/tags]

Pure grass-roots genius: Ronald McHummer campaign

If you haven’t seen the Ronald McHummer site yet, you’re missing an absolute gem of grassroots citizen media … and a public relations nightmare for a huge multinational corporation.

What’s the site about? Free Hummer toys with Happy Meals:

I am appalled that McDonald’s, which influences the eating and buying habits of millions of kids, is using Happy Meals to promote Hummers.

These supersized SUVs spew smog-forming chemicals that send asthmatic children to the hospital and greenhouse gases that cause global warming. Our kids should be learning about cleaner, healthier cars and what they can do to protect the environment, not gas-guzzlers that keep us dependent on foreign oil.

The genius and the beauty is the ability to create your own McDonald’s sign in response to this promotion. Here’s mine:

Enjoy! (Unless you’re a McDonald’s shareholder!)

[tags] citizen, media, grassroots, environment, mcdonalds, ronald mchummer, john koetsier [/tags]

Mind candy

Amazon delivered some goodies today:

The downside is, the stack of books to be read grows larger. The upside: I’m really looking forward to Robert Scoble’s Naked Conversations, and Debra Weil‘s Corporate Blogging book may be having some immediate personal relevance.

(Yes, that’s a veiled hint, and no, I won’t be specific. For at least another week or two.)

[tags] books, naked conversations, corporate blogging, robert scoble, debra weil, john koetsier [/tags]

Digg: please split World and Business

I’ve been perplexed ever since Digg expanded beyond technology: why on earth are World and Business together?

Perhaps it’s very important world news that Pepsi has named a new chief exec. (Why the Digg community cares, I don’t understand.) But what does that have to do with the North Korean missile crisis?

While most people who drive care about oil prices, how, precisely, does that relate to the IRS and and “market leading EDA vendor Cadence Design Systems Inc?”

And while I’m happy to hear that the racist, genocidal leader of Iran has a blog, it seems a little odd next to a story on flight attire. (Or maybe not!)

Enough examples. They abound. The point is: would it have killed you, Kevin, to have had just one more category, and separate Business and World? I don’t think so.

Perhaps you were just worried about categories looking sparse and orphaned. Well, that obviously hasn’t happened.

Please split World and Business!

[tags] digg, kevin rose, world, business, news, social media, john koetsier [/tags]

Pinko marketing: towards a new language

Those of us that believe that traditional marketing is no longer working for huge and influential swaths of people are listening and learning how to operate in a world without big media messages.

One bucket term that Tara Hunt has coined to hold all the things that we think will work is Pinko Marketing.

Loosely defined, pinko marketing is marketing where we acknowledge that we have limited control over “our” brands – and how our product is perceived and used. And it’s marketing where we acknowledge that what the community of clients and could-be-clients and definitely-not-clients says and thinks and does around our products and our companies is a lot more important that what we’re putting in our brochures … so we better sit up and listen hard.

But a problem with this revolutionary idea is – as with any revolution – language. Those who own the language have already tilted the debate in their favor. Don’t think that’s important? Consider the 30 million results for the counter-revolutionary term “consumer generated media.”

Counter-revolutionary?

Yes! And not only counter-revolutionary … it’s an oxymoron, just as bad as jumbo shrimp and progressive conservative, British humor and American culture.

(Sorry, low blow! Just joking! Somebody give me one for Canada and I’ll stick it in – we can all be equally insulted.)

Consumers consume, right? Only producers produce. So how can consumer generated media (CGM) be both consumer AND generated? Contradiction in terms.

The term is counter-revolutionary because it defines you and me … and everyone else who buys a stick of gum from a corner store … as consumers. And we aren’t. We’re producers. And fathers. Mothers. Sisters and brothers. Business owners and employees. And yes, we eat and buy stuff too.

But we hate it when people wearing shiny suits in big offices in tall buildings tell us how we will be defined. No one axis captures all our complexity.

So we need a new language. We need new terminology that describes us, and describes what we are trying to do. It’s new language for new marketing.

Don’t be mistaken. We’re not getting utopian here. Just because there’s been an increased level of realization that people matter, communities matter, grassroots matters, and our megaphone is being taken away to be chopped up into a thousand pieces and used by a thousand publishers doesn’t mean that we don’t have products to sell.

But we want to understand and be clear: what are the connotations behind the denotations? What are the critical terms we should be thinking of?

Here’s a few that I’m thinking of. (By no means is this list complete or canonical – please add/edit/extend it if you wish!)

Some examples:

  • Consumer
    This is the most obvious one. When I hear this I think of a big fat mouth opening wide to devour anything it can. What can we replace this with?

    The most obvious is producer. And it’s a good term – for some. Let’s be honest. In many communities (Digg, Slashdot, political parties, clubs) the producing members are a fraction of the total.

    But that doesn’t mean the others are consumers. I wonder if a better term isn’t citizen. A la Citizen Agency?

  • User-generated
    I don’t like the term user either, and I say that as a technologist who has often used the term to refer to people who are “using” my sites.

    But what do we replace it with? All kinds of awkward constructions like “people media” come to mind. But ideally a term must be simple and elegant, and I’m not sure that one is.

    A thought: what do we call media that “users” don’t generate? Media that “producers” or companies produce. Do we call it simple media or movies or articles? If so, do we really need separate terms for media based on who produced that media? Just a thought – I’m not sure, personally.

    Citizen media might be the best. Tell me what you think.

  • Marketing
    For most, marketing is brands and brochures, maybe with some databases and client profiling thrown in. What’s marketing in pinko terms?

    All kinds of organic terms come to my mind …. seeding, planting, watering, tending, weeding, nurturing. That’s because in pinko terms for marketing to be effective it has to be owned by the community, by the clients, by the people who care about it.

    But what also comes to mind is Seth Godin‘s statement that while markets are conversations, marketing is a story. In that sense, marketing is storytelling. Humans are natural story tellers and story listeners, after all, and compelling stories get told more often than boring or irrelevant ones. So maybe good marketing is the art of telling good stories.

That’s all I have time to go into detail on today. But here are other terms that require thought:

  • producer
  • public relations
  • advertising
  • content
  • community
  • publishers
  • participant
  • customers/clients
  • viral/infectious
  • seeding
  • social networking

In the next few days I’ll come back to this list and try to expand on some of these terms. But I’d hugely appreciate input and advice from others in the comments and on your own blogs. And what terms have I missed?

Language matters
If you don’t believe that language matters, look at who calls Hizbullah “terrorists” and who calls Hizbullah “freedom fighters.” Words embody belief systems. Believe systems get translated into words.

Let’s get ours right.

[tags] marketing, marcom, PR, user, user generated, CGM, consumer generated media, pinko marketing, advertising, consumer, tara hunt, seth godin, john koetsier [/tags]

Social media and marketing: D3

Professionally and personally I’m moving more and more to the social media world … led by people like Tara Hunt and Seth Godin and Kathy Sierra and so many others who are exploring what it means to create a compelling and infectious story that others will tell.

One of the rubrics or guides I’ve created for myself as I develop my thinking is D3:

  1. Delicious
  2. Discoverable
  3. Disseminatable

First, delicious

In line with Seth Godin’s comment that while markets are conversations, marketing is a story, the first thing to pay attention to is internal: who are we, what do we do that’s remarkable, different, excellent, surprising, wonderful, etc.

The key is: it has to be delicious. What we do has to fit into our clients’ story about themselves. It has to be something that is understandable, palatable, and yummy. It has to strike a nerve.

Second, discoverable

Once you’ve crafted a delicious (and truthful!) story, can people find it? Where will they stumble across it? How will you ensure that it finds them?

Online, this means using geeky stuff like Technorati tags, writing great product descriptions on your website and updating them often, posting videos on YouTube, putting podcasts on Odeo and iTunes, and – critically – putting together a compelling and often-updated blog.

Search engine optimization is fine, but finicky. The best SEO is great content often updated – so great that it gets linked to often. Google loves new content that people link to. Even better: do exactly this while mindful of the key phrases your (potential) clients search on when they search for solutions to problems you solve.

And, possibly most importantly, it means participating in the conversations on blogs that relate to your industry. Read them regularly, comment on them regularly, and as you’re commenting fill out the website field with your blog address. Over time, if you’re relevant and remarkable, you will join a community that will participate in your success.

Third, disseminatable

You’ve got a story and you’re making it discoverable. Good. Now make it shareable.

Are you contagious? Do you make it simple for people to spread the story? Are there built-in mechanisms for people to become carriers and vectors of your virus? Is your meme self-propagating?

The more you can say yes, YES, YES to any or all of the above, the more likely it is that your marketing efforts will be successful.

[tags] marketing, social, media, web2.0, PR, branding, tags, blogging, corporate, john koetsier [/tags]

Ideavirus: seeds, seeding, seedlings

Seth Godin kicks ass. Sorry for putting it that way, he just does. He also costs me a lot of money at Amazon.

(Guy Kawasaki just reviewed Seth’s new book Small is the new big. Now I have to buy it.)

The growth of ideas is of critical importance to me and to anyone else who is passionate about a cause, a product, an opinion, a company, a person. How do ideas grow?

(Note that I don’t say spread, because you can spread a lot of manure without it sticking anywhere, and deservedly so.)

Seth says that people don’t communicate an idea farther unless four criteria are met:

  • Intellectual
    They get it.

  • Emotional
    They like it.

  • Benefit
    They get a benefit from communicating it.

  • Simple
    It costs less energy to communicate than the benefit they get.

Some of my thoughts on each of them, from the perspective of a person who is trying to stimulate the growth of an idea:

Getting it: building seeds
The first one is surprisingly hard to achieve. The best way is to have a simple but memorable message. How do you do that when your product or its benefits are so great and varied and complex?

Build seeds.

Maybe there are 5 important things your product does. Probably you think you can’t communicate any one of them in less than a paragraph. But identify each and build a seed for each … one sentence that captures the essence and invites further investigation.

Liking it: positioning the seeds
No one’s passionate or emotionally attached to things that don’t matter. Build your seeds around results and outcomes that your potential client or audience is passionate about.

Ergo, you need to know your potential client or audience. Ergo, you have to talk to them … or at least listen to them.

Then craft your seeds to match their passions. If you can’t, throw out your seeds. In fact, you may have to throw out your products.

Communicating: spreading the seeds
How can your audience benefit by spreading your seeds?

Make them look like experts in their field by providing e-books that credibly say things they’re already predisposed to believe. Give them an avant-garde aura by presenting your product as cutting edge. Give them conversation-starters by showcasing a funny or ridiculous use, affect, or incidental attribute of your product. Help them present their compassionate side by presenting emotionally compelling or charitable aspects of your product or service. Let them benefit others by being able to give them a special rate, or a private deal.

Figure something out. Figure many somethings out. Try them all … different people are, by definition, different. And you want your idea to grow in and through many people.

Simple
The energy required to care enough about your idea to invest the time to understand it is significant. The opportunity cost is significant. The sharing cost should be insignificant.

Add a Digg this button. Stick a Add to del.icio.us link. Email and print. Offer help to communicate it. Ask people to blog it. Give them a personal benefit if they spread the idea.

[tags] seth godin, guy kawasaki, ideavirus, new big is small, communication, marketing, advertising, john koetsier [/tags]

FlickrTagFight: Coke beats Pepsi

Want to know if something is popular?

The indexers of the social web know. Google Trends knows. Alexa knows. And Flickr knows too.

Apparently, savvy web 2-ish relatively wealthier photohounds prefer Coke. All you have to do is check the TagFight:

Here’s a handy place to start: FlickrTagFight.

(Thanks Steve Rubel for the link.)

[tags] flickr, flickrtagfight, steve rubel, coke, pepsi, branding, trends, popular, john koetsier [/tags]

Thought leadership

As I evolve professionally, this blog is evolving as well. And one of the things I’ll be talking more about is marketing in the social media we now live and communicate in.

I believe marketing isn’t going to be something you do as much as you are, and allow, and foster, and enhance. One thing that’s going to be critical is to establish yourself or your company as a thought leader.

How?

Check out B2B Lead Generation Blog. I found this image very, very helpful:

Kinda says it all, huh? Now it’s just about having something to say, and saying it well.

[tags] marketing, thought leadership, social media, john koetsier [/tags]

Blogs & Podcasts: MSM farm club

The discussion about Chris Anderson’s The Long Tail has been absolutely fascinating.

The book makes the claim that in markets where physical inventory is not an issue and transaction costs are minimal, goods that are not top-sellers can be a very significant portion of sales, when taken in aggregate. So, for instance, the bottom half of songs on iTunes in popularity will make up a significant portion of sales … sales that simply would not occur in a bricks-and-mortar industry where carrying costs and inventory are very, very real concerns.

In other words, some markets are moving away from being completely hit-based – only popular stuff makes money, relatively unpopular stuff disappears – towards being more craft-based – more sellers of more stuff, each in small quantity individually but in aggregate forming a large market.

The Wall Street Journal’ Lee Gomes has essentially attempted to quash the meme, saying that the Pareto Principal and the hit machine that modern consumer culture has built are both alive and well in new media.

It would be wonderful if the world as Mr. Anderson describes it were true: one where “healthy niche products” and even “outright misses” collectively could stand their ground with the culture’s increasingly soulless “hits.”

But while every singer-songwriter dreams from his bedroom of making a living off iTunes, few actually do, mostly because so many others have the very same idea. And to the extent that Apple is making money off iTunes, thanks go to Nelly Furtado and other hitmakers. Indeed, you can make the case that the Internet is amplifying the role of hits, even in relation to misses, not diminishing them.

In turn, Chris Anderson has written a rebuttal, which asserts that, unfortunately, Lee Gomes doesn’t know math.

I have no doubt that there are many parts of my analysis and data that could be improved. Unfortunately, Gomes, in his haste to find them, stumbles over statistics and more, and in the end simply makes a muddle of what might have been an interesting debate over the magnitude of the Long Tail effect.

But I think the best perspective on the whole affair is Robert Scoble’s. And, in fact, he’s pretty well positioned to have it … due to previously being in the really, really short (but fat) part of the tail at Microsoft, and now being at the very, very, very long end of the tail at Podtech.

Scoble does a great analysis and then synthesis on the debate and comes up with this: the long tail can be viewed as an enormous farm club for mainstream media.

(That’s obviously not ALL it is – I’m 100% certain that Robert would say that as well. It’s first and foremost a means of self-expression and communication for millions and millions of people.)

But the point he makes is valid: a talented podcaster can make it on radio – terrestrial or satellite. A talented videoblogger can make it on TV – cable, satellite, or terrestrial. The same goes for a talented blogger.

That’s not to say that MSM has figured everything out – far from it. And it’s not to say that radio, TV, newspapers, and magazines aren’t in big, big trouble unless they can find models that make sense in the networked, digital world.

But it is to say that talent will rise to the top, and that revenue will come to those who want it, and are good enough to warrant it.

Which is about the smartest thing I’ve heard on the long tail in a while.

[tags] robert scoble, long tail, chris anderson, WSJ, daniel gomes, MSM, media, blogging, podcasting, videocasting, radio, newspapers, magazines, Sirius, john koetsier [/tags]

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